With crypto adoption on the rise, scammers are targeting users with increasingly sophisticated attacks — especially those using hardware wallets like Ledger. In this guide, we’ll show you how to recognize counterfeit devices, spot fake websites, and keep your crypto safe from fraud.
Why This Matters
Ledger wallets are built for security, but no device can protect you if it’s been tampered with before it reaches you — or if you fall victim to a fake support site or phishing email. The good news? With a few best practices, you can easily protect yourself.
1. Only Buy from Official Sources
To ensure your Ledger device is genuine and untampered:
- Buy directly from Ledger.com
- Or from an authorized reseller listed on Ledger’s website
Avoid:
- Amazon, eBay, or unknown vendors
- Pre-owned or repackaged devices
Even if the box looks legitimate, malicious actors can replace internal components or insert malware.
2. Verify the Ledger Package
All genuine Ledger boxes are factory-sealed and contain:
- The device (Nano X or Nano S Plus)
- Recovery phrase cards (blank)
- USB cable
- Ledger documentation
Red flags:
- Recovery sheet already filled in
- Loose packaging or tampered stickers
- Outdated or incorrect branding
3. Initialize Your Device Yourself
A real Ledger device will always ask you to create a PIN and recovery phrase on first use. It should never come pre-configured.
If your Ledger:
- Already has a PIN set
- Comes with a recovery phrase pre-written
- Boots into a wallet with funds
➡️ Stop using it immediately and report the seller.
4. Double-Check URLs
Scammers often use fake sites to steal your recovery phrase.
Always use these official URLs:
- Ledger:
https://www.ledger.com
- Ledger Live:
https://www.ledger.com/ledger-live
Common phishing tactics include:
- Fake sites with « ledgersupport », « ledgerwallet.io », or typos like « Iedger.com »
- Google Ads that rank above the real site
- Fake download pages prompting you to enter your seed
5. Ignore Unsolicited Messages or Support Contacts
Ledger will never contact you directly via email, phone, or social media to request:
- Your recovery phrase
- Access to your computer
- Screenshots of your Ledger Live interface
If someone claiming to be Ledger support asks for any of the above, it’s a scam.
6. Use Ledger’s Genuine Check
After setting up your device, run the Genuine Check in Ledger Live:
- Open Ledger Live
- Connect your device
- Click « My Ledger » > « Check My Device »
This verifies your device is authentic and has not been tampered with.
7. Bookmark Important Links
To avoid mistyping or falling for fake search results:
- Bookmark Ledger.com
- Bookmark Ledger Live download and support pages
- Access dApps from within the Discover tab in Ledger Live
8. Stay Informed on Scam Tactics
Ledger regularly updates users about known scams. Follow:
- Ledger’s official blog
- @Ledger on X (formerly Twitter)
- Your device’s firmware update alerts in Ledger Live
Conclusion: Trust Yourself, Not Strangers
Ledger provides best-in-class security — but only when you’re using a real, untampered device. By following these steps and staying vigilant, you’ll eliminate one of the biggest threats in crypto: social engineering.
When in doubt, verify. Always start at Ledger.com.
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